Everything about Jacob A Schowalter totally explained
Jacob Abraham Schowalter (
1879-09-25 –
1953-03-10) was a Kansas farmer, business owner and
Mennonite philanthropist whose estate formed the basis of the
Schowalter Foundation.
Schowalter was born in
Friedelsheim in the
Palatinate province of Germany. He came to North American with his family in 1883, and with the help of Mennonite relatives, settled near
Halstead, Kansas. Schowalter joined Halstead Mennonite Church in 1894. He attended
Bethel College and later
Kansas State Agricultural College at
Manhattan, Kansas.
Schowalter's father died in 1885 and his mother in 1890. He received his share of the estate in 1903, eighty acres of the family farm near Halstead and purchased an additional eighty acres from a sibling. This was the start of the
real estate fortune that Schowalter would build over his lifetime. In 1917 he purchased 320 acres near
Newton, Kansas where he made his permanent residence. On the Newton farm Schowalter started raising livestock, keeping up to a thousand sheep and 150 cattle.
As a
blacksmith, Schowalter was able to improve and repair his farm equipment. He patented an adjustable
cultivator (1904) and a portable hoist (1921). In 1923 he formed a partnership to own and operate a
grain elevator, in part to market his own substantial
wheat crop. Later he took over full ownership of the elevator.
During World War I wheat farming was profitable and Schowalter invested his earnings in stocks and bonds. When land prices fell during the
Great Depression Schowalter was able to buy vast tracts of western Kansas and Oklahoma farmland from farmers eager to sell. Schowalter had earlier observed summer
fallowing in eastern Oregon and applied it to his advantage, perhaps the first to introduce this practice to Kansas. From 1935 to 1950 good crop yields, high commodity prices and increasing land values all helped to build the Schowalter estate.
By 1950 Schowalter owned property in
Harvey,
Sedgwick,
Butler,
Scott,
Sherman and
Stevens counties. A significant portion of this laid over the
Hugoton natural gas field and some of his 400 acres in Oklahoma produced oil income.
Schowalter, a
Democratic Party member, felt Mennonites should be more engaged in the political process and the problems of government. He served two terms (1934–1938) as a
Kansas state representative.
Schowalter never married and lived a simple, austere life. His success was based on hard work, saving and common sense investments. Schowalter gave to charitable causes that were compatible to his Mennonite faith. He supported mission work, world relief efforts, education and church institutions. In 1952 Schowalter was a key donor involved in purchasing over 30,000 acres (120 km²) of land in Paraguay to aid resettlement of European Mennonite refugees displaced by World War II.
Schowalter died in 1953, leaving an estate of $1.57 million which became the basis for the
Schowalter Foundation, a charitable organization that continues to support numerous Mennonite projects.
Further Information
Get more info on 'Jacob A Schowalter'.
|
External Link Exchanges
Do you know how hard it is to get a link from a large encyclopaedia? Well we're different and will prove it. To get a link from us just add the following HTML to your site on a relevant page:
<a href="http://jacob_a__schowalter.totallyexplained.com">Jacob A. Schowalter Totally Explained</a>
Then simply click through this link from your web page. Our crawlers will verify your link, extract the title of your web page and instantly add a link back to it. If you like you can remove the words Totally Explained and embed the link in article text.
As long as your link remains in place, we'll keep our link to you right here. Please play fair - our crawlers are watching. Your site must be closely related to this one's topic. Any kind of spamming, dubious practises or removing the link will result in your link from us being dropped and, potentially, your whole site being banned. |